Beast Mastery Hunters in TBC Classic live and die by one core mechanic: weaving Steady Shot between Auto Shot uses. Back in original Classic WoW, Hunters struggled with awkward downtime because they lacked a reliable filler ability. TBC fixed that problem by introducing Steady Shot, which scales incredibly well thanks to its high Attack Power coefficient and short cast time. It's now the foundation of Hunter DPS.
You might have heard that BM Hunters just spam one macro button and call it a day. That worked in the original TBC, but the modern Classic client (running on the Shadowlands engine) breaks those old macros. You'll need to manually time your abilities and watch your swing timer to get the most out of your damage.
This guide covers everything from basic rotation concepts for newer players through advanced techniques like melee weaving for veterans pushing their DPS ceiling.
Core Abilities Overview
Knowing what each ability does and when to press it forms the foundation of solid Hunter gameplay.
Primary Damage Abilities
Steady Shot
Your main filler ability and the backbone of every Hunter rotation. It deals damage based on your base weapon damage plus 20% of your Ranged Attack Power, plus a flat 150 damage (with an extra 175 against dazed targets). You'll cast this more than anything else during fights.
Auto Shot
Your automatic ranged attack that fires continuously while you have a target. Never "clip" your Auto Shot by starting another cast before it fires, or you'll waste damage. Learning to time your other abilities around Auto Shot is the most important skill you can develop.
Multi-Shot
Deals slightly more damage per use than Steady Shot, even on single targets. That makes it worth using on cooldown. Replace one Steady Shot in your rotation with Multi-Shot whenever it's available. Just be careful around crowd-controlled enemies since Multi-Shot can break CC.
Kill Command
An off-GCD ability that commands your pet to attack for significant damage. You can only use Kill Command after landing a critical strike, but it can proc while already off cooldown for immediate reuse. Hit this whenever it lights up. There's no specific spot for it in your rotation since it works independently of the global cooldown. One catch: you can't use Kill Command while casting Steady Shot.
Arcane Shot
An instant-cast ability dealing Arcane damage. Beast Mastery Hunters mostly use this in specific rotation variants (like the French Rotation) or while moving. Survival Hunters rely on it more heavily as a core ability because their slower playstyle without Serpent's Swiftness gives them room to fit it in.
Aimed Shot
Your single hardest-hitting ability, but the long cast time means Steady Shot produces higher sustained DPS. Aimed Shot shines in your opener, where you can pre-cast it before a boss pull. It's also handy against enemies that heal since it applies a healing reduction debuff.
Cooldowns
Bestial Wrath
Your primary damage cooldown. It increases your pet's damage by 50% for 18 seconds and makes your pet immune to various crowd control effects. The associated talent, The Beast Within, also boosts your own damage during this window. Save this for burn phases, particularly when Heroism/Bloodlust is active.
Rapid Fire
Increases your ranged attack speed by 40% for 15 seconds on a 3-minute cooldown. This directly affects your effective weapon speed and might shift which rotation you should use while it's active. Stack this with other haste effects (Heroism, Haste Potions, Quick Shots procs) for the biggest impact.
Utility and Support Abilities
Hunter's Mark
Should always be active on your target. When fully talented with Improved Hunter's Mark, it provides 440 Ranged Attack Power and 110 Melee Attack Power to everyone attacking the marked target. Usually one Hunter in the raid (often the Survival Hunter) handles keeping this up.
Misdirection
A powerful utility ability that transfers your threat to a targeted ally (usually the tank) for your next three attacks. Critical for avoiding threat problems during your opening burst and for helping tanks establish aggro on pulls.
Aspect of the Hawk
Your primary damage aspect. The Attack Power increase and the chance to proc Quick Shots (which speeds up your attacks) make this too valuable to drop under most circumstances.
Aspect of the Viper
Your mana regeneration aspect. While active, you regenerate mana quickly but deal less damage than with Aspect of the Hawk. Switch to this when you're critically low on mana, though with proper support (like Judgement of Wisdom from a Paladin), you should rarely need it.
Feign Death
Used primarily to survive during wipes or botched pulls. In TBC, Feign Death can no longer be used during boss encounters to swap trinkets.
Pet Abilities
Mend Pet
Now a cast ability rather than a channeled one, so you can maintain your rotation while keeping your pet alive.
Auto Shot and Steady Shot Weaving
Before learning specific rotations, you need to understand the core concept driving all Hunter DPS: weaving Steady Shot between Auto Shot uses without wasting either.
Why Weapon Speed Matters
Your weapon's attack speed determines how much time you have between Auto Shots to cast other abilities. Steady Shot has a 1.5-second cast time (before haste), so you need enough time after one Auto Shot to finish a Steady Shot cast before your next Auto Shot fires.
Your "effective weapon speed" changes based on haste effects. A weapon with a 3.0-second base speed might drop to 2.2 seconds with enough haste. Different effective weapon speeds call for different rotations to avoid clipping Auto Shots.
Beginner Rotation: The 1:1
The 1:1 rotation is the most straightforward approach and serves as the entry point for Hunters learning their class. "1:1" means one Steady Shot per one Auto Shot.
When to Use 1:1
Use this rotation when your effective weapon speed falls between roughly 1.3 to 1.6 seconds. This typically happens during heavy haste stacking (Rapid Fire + Heroism + Haste Potion) or with naturally faster weapons.
How to Execute
- Auto Shot fires (watch your swing timer)
- Steady Shot immediately after Auto Shot completes
- Auto Shot fires again
- Steady Shot again
- Repeat
Replace Steady Shot with Multi-Shot whenever Multi-Shot comes off cooldown since it deals more damage per use.
Use Kill Command instantly whenever it becomes available (after you crit). Since it's off the GCD, it won't interfere with your rotation.
Intermediate Rotations
As your gear improves or during periods without full haste cooldowns, you'll need rotations that accommodate slower effective weapon speeds.
The 1:2 Rotation
When to Use: When your effective weapon speed allows two Auto Shots to fire in the time you'd otherwise cast one Steady Shot. This happens at moderate haste levels.
Execution:
- Auto Shot fires
- Wait for second Auto Shot to fire
- Cast Steady Shot (or Multi-Shot if off cooldown)
- Auto Shot fires
- Auto Shot fires again
- Cast Steady Shot
- Repeat
This rotation feels slower and requires patience. Watch your swing timer carefully and only cast Steady Shot after the second Auto Shot completes.
The 1:1.5 Rotation
When to Use: When your hasted weapon speed falls between 2.2 and 2.4 seconds. This typically applies to slower weapons (2.8-3.0 base speed) with moderate haste.
Execution:
- Auto Shot
- Steady Shot
- Multi-Shot or Arcane Shot (instant cast)
- Auto Shot (fires during the GCD from your instant cast)
- Steady Shot
- Auto Shot
- Repeat from step 2
This rotation combines two Steady Shots with one instant-cast ability for every two Auto Shots. The instant cast "fits" into the rotation without clipping because it finishes during time you'd otherwise spend waiting.
Advanced Rotation: The French Rotation (5:5:1:1)
This rotation squeezes out extra damage for slow weapons when you have no active haste cooldowns. It intentionally delays Auto Shots slightly to incorporate both Multi-Shot and Arcane Shot.
When to Use
Only use this rotation with slow weapons and no haste effects active. It also demands significant mana, so avoid it unless you have reliable access to Judgement of Wisdom from a Paladin.
Execution
- Auto Shot
- Steady Shot (cast immediately after Auto Shot)
- Multi-Shot (cast immediately after Steady Shot, which slightly delays your next Auto Shot)
- Auto Shot (delayed slightly due to Multi-Shot)
- Steady Shot (cast normally after Auto Shot)
- Auto Shot (fires normally)
- Steady Shot (cast normally after Auto Shot)
- Arcane Shot (cast immediately, which slightly delays your next Auto Shot)
- Auto Shot (delayed slightly due to Arcane Shot)
- Repeat from step 2
Use Kill Command whenever it procs throughout this sequence.
Advanced Technique: Melee Weaving
Melee weaving involves stepping into melee range between ranged abilities to land Raptor Strike, your hardest-hitting single ability. When executed perfectly, this can boost your DPS by up to 10%, though realistic gains in actual raid encounters usually fall between 5-6%.
Why Melee Weaving is Less Common in TBC
In Classic WoW, Hunters had significant downtime in their rotations, making melee weaving forgiving to pull off. TBC's addition of Steady Shot and increased haste shrinks the windows where you can safely melee weave without wasting cast time or missing Auto Shots.
The Weapon Trade-Off
Melee weaving requires a hard-hitting two-handed melee weapon. The current best Hunter setup, though, uses dual one-handed fist weapons with two Adamantite Weightstones applied. The Weightstones' damage bonus also scales your ranged weapon damage, providing substantial benefit. Two-handed weapons also tend to have worse stats than the combined stats from two one-handed weapons.
Melee Weaving Rotation (2:2:1)
Prerequisites:
- Encounters where you can consistently stand at 5 yards from the boss
- A strong two-handed melee weapon
- Solid grasp of basic rotations
Execution:
- Auto Shot
- Steady Shot
- Step into melee range
- Raptor Strike (or regular melee attack if Raptor Strike is on cooldown)
- Step back to ranged
- Auto Shot
- Steady Shot or Multi-Shot
- Repeat
The removal of the "dead zone" in TBC allows weaving within 0.2-0.4 seconds, but timing remains precise.
AoE Rotation
Hunters have limited AoE capabilities in TBC Classic. Your approach to multiple targets involves minor adjustments rather than a completely different rotation.
Available AoE Abilities
Multi-Shot: Already part of your single-target rotation because it deals more damage than Steady Shot even on one target. Additional targets just increase its value.
Explosive Trap: Can now be used in combat (with a 2-second arming delay after placement). Worth using as burst AoE on 7 or more targets.
Volley: Relatively weak. Only worth using on very large groups (10+ enemies) and only when both Explosive Trap and Multi-Shot are on cooldown.
AoE Priority
- Use Multi-Shot on cooldown (higher priority than Steady Shot)
- Drop Explosive Trap if facing 7+ targets
- Continue your normal single-target rotation on a primary target
- Use Volley only as a last resort on massive pulls
Opening Sequence
Your opener sets the tone for the entire encounter. A well-executed opening gives you strong burst damage while keeping you from ripping threat off the tank.
Pre-Pull Checklist
- Make sure Hunter's Mark is on the target (if you're the designated Hunter for this)
- Cast Misdirection on the tank
The Best Opener
- Hunter's Mark (if assigned to you)
- Misdirection on the tank
- Begin casting Aimed Shot, timed so the cast completes exactly as the pull timer reaches zero
- Distracting Shot (optional). This is your highest-threat shot and transfers maximum threat to the tank via Misdirection
- Bestial Wrath (macro this with any racial cooldowns like Blood Fury)
- Rapid Fire
- Begin your standard rotation
Cooldown Management
Using your cooldowns well makes a big difference in your overall damage.
Stacking Cooldowns
You want to use Rapid Fire and Bestial Wrath together, ideally during Heroism/Bloodlust. Adding a Haste Potion during this window pushes your damage even further.
Haste and Rotation Shifts
Activating haste cooldowns changes your effective weapon speed. You might need to shift from a 1:1.5 or French rotation into a 1:1 or 1:2 rotation when your speed increases substantially. Watch your swing timer and adapt accordingly.
Quick Shots Proc
Aspect of the Hawk can proc Quick Shots, which temporarily increases your attack speed. This is another reason to maintain Aspect of the Hawk rather than switching to Aspect of the Viper.
Pet Management
Your pet contributes significant damage and needs active management to perform well.
Basic Pet Control
Pets need to be told what to attack. Add /petattack to your macros so your pet engages your current target immediately.
Create a separate keybind to set your pet to passive and recall it when necessary (dangerous mechanics, target switches, etc.).
Wind Serpent Specifics
If you use a Wind Serpent as your pet, they cast Lightning Breath but not frequently enough on their own for good DPS. Adding /cast Lightning Breath to your rotation macro forces your Wind Serpent to use its primary damage ability as often as possible.
This macro modification is only necessary for Wind Serpents. Other pets don't require this level of micromanagement.
Mana Management
Running out of mana means casting fewer Steady Shots, which directly cuts into your DPS.
Primary Mana Strategy
Judgement of Wisdom from a Paladin should provide enough mana regeneration in most situations. With this buff active, you should rarely need to switch to Aspect of the Viper.
When to Use Aspect of the Viper
If you must regenerate mana, switch to Aspect of the Viper temporarily. Your damage decreases compared to Aspect of the Hawk, but being able to cast more Steady Shots makes the trade-off worth it when you're critically low.
Mana Potions
Keep Super Mana Potions or Fel Mana Potions on hand. Using a potion to avoid switching out of Aspect of the Hawk maintains higher overall DPS than switching aspects.
Movement Tips
You can't cast Steady Shot while moving, but you can still deal damage during movement phases.
Instant Casts While Moving
Use Multi-Shot, Arcane Shot, and Serpent Sting while moving for "free" damage that you'd otherwise lose entirely.
Brief Stops for Auto Shot
If movement requirements allow, stop briefly every couple of seconds to make sure your Auto Shot fires. Even limited Auto Shot uptime beats zero ranged damage.
Macros
Macros streamline your gameplay and prevent errors.
Steady Shot Rotation Macro
#showtooltip Steady Shot
/cast !Auto Shot
/cast [@pettarget,harm,nodead] Kill Command
/cast Steady Shot
/cast [@pettarget,harm,nodead] Kill Command
/script UIErrorsFrame:Clear()
This macro:
- Keeps Auto Shot active
- Attempts to use Kill Command (if your pet has a hostile, living target)
- Casts Steady Shot
- Attempts Kill Command again
- Clears error messages from the UI
Pet Attack Macro
Add /petattack to your primary rotation macro or abilities so your pet attacks your current target.
Wind Serpent Macro Addition
If using a Wind Serpent, add /cast Lightning Breath to your rotation macro to get the most out of your pet's DPS.
Stings: When to Use Them
Serpent Sting
Serpent Sting remains largely useless in TBC and should generally be avoided in both PvE and PvP situations.
Scorpid Sting
Use if assigned by your raid based on group composition needs.
Viper Sting
Primarily a PvP ability for mana drain in arena matches. No realistic PvE applications.
Traps in Combat
TBC allows trap usage during combat, with a 2-second arming delay before traps become active.
- Explosive Trap: Useful for AoE burst on large groups (7+ targets).
- Freezing Trap: Available for emergency crowd control during encounters.
- Frost Trap: Available for slowing adds when needed.
- Snake Trap: Has very few practical uses. Not recommended for PvE and rarely useful in PvP.
Choosing Your Rotation
| Effective Weapon Speed | Recommended Rotation |
|---|---|
| 1.3 - 1.6 seconds | 1:1 |
| Moderate haste | 1:2 |
| 2.2 - 2.4 seconds | 1:1.5 |
| Slow weapon, no haste, good mana support | French Rotation (5:5:1:1) |
| Positioning allows melee, using 2H weapon | Melee Weaving (optional) |
Quick Reference Priority
- Never clip Auto Shot
- Use Kill Command whenever it procs
- Use Multi-Shot on cooldown (in place of Steady Shot)
- Use Bestial Wrath and Rapid Fire together during Heroism
- Maintain Aspect of the Hawk unless critically low on mana
- Pre-cast Aimed Shot in your opener
- Always Misdirect to the tank on pull